pg impl

pnpm-lock.yaml

@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ importers:
         version: 24.10.13
       '@vitest/coverage-v8':
         specifier: ^3.0.0
-        version: 3.2.4(vitest@3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@24.10.13)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2))
+        version: 3.2.4(vitest@3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@24.10.13)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2(encoding@0.1.13)))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2))
       byte-size:
         specifier: ^9.0.0
         version: 9.0.1
@@ -115,10 +115,10 @@ importers:
         version: 6.1.0(typescript@5.9.3)(vite@7.3.1(@types/node@24.10.13)(jiti@2.6.1)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2))
       vitest:
         specifier: ^3.0.0
-        version: 3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@24.10.13)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2)
+        version: 3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@24.10.13)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2(encoding@0.1.13)))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2)
       vitest-fetch-mock:
         specifier: ^0.4.0
-        version: 0.4.5(vitest@3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@24.10.13)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2))
+        version: 0.4.5(vitest@3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@24.10.13)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2(encoding@0.1.13)))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2))
       yaml:
         specifier: ^2.3.1
         version: 2.8.2
@@ -343,9 +343,6 @@ importers:
       '@extism/extism':
         specifier: 2.0.0-rc13
         version: 2.0.0-rc13
-      '@nestjs/bullmq':
-        specifier: ^11.0.1
-        version: 11.0.4(@nestjs/common@11.1.13(class-transformer@0.5.1)(class-validator@0.14.3)(reflect-metadata@0.2.2)(rxjs@7.8.2))(@nestjs/core@11.1.13)(bullmq@5.67.3)
       '@nestjs/common':
         specifier: ^11.0.4
         version: 11.1.13(class-transformer@0.5.1)(class-validator@0.14.3)(reflect-metadata@0.2.2)(rxjs@7.8.2)
@@ -424,9 +421,6 @@ importers:
       body-parser:
         specifier: ^2.2.0
         version: 2.2.2
-      bullmq:
-        specifier: ^5.51.0
-        version: 5.67.3
       chokidar:
         specifier: ^4.0.3
         version: 4.0.3
@@ -670,7 +664,7 @@ importers:
         version: 13.15.10
       '@vitest/coverage-v8':
         specifier: ^3.0.0
-        version: 3.2.4(vitest@3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@24.10.13)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2))
+        version: 3.2.4(vitest@3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@24.10.13)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2(encoding@0.1.13)))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2))
       eslint:
         specifier: ^9.14.0
         version: 9.39.2(jiti@2.6.1)
@@ -727,7 +721,7 @@ importers:
         version: 6.1.0(typescript@5.9.3)(vite@7.3.1(@types/node@24.10.13)(jiti@2.6.1)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2))
       vitest:
         specifier: ^3.0.0
-        version: 3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@24.10.13)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2)
+        version: 3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@24.10.13)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2(encoding@0.1.13)))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2)
 
   web:
     dependencies:
@@ -781,7 +775,7 @@ importers:
         version: 2.6.0
       fabric:
         specifier: ^6.5.4
-        version: 6.9.1
+        version: 6.9.1(encoding@0.1.13)
       geo-coordinates-parser:
         specifier: ^1.7.4
         version: 1.7.4
@@ -881,7 +875,7 @@ importers:
         version: 6.9.1
       '@testing-library/svelte':
         specifier: ^5.2.8
-        version: 5.3.1(svelte@5.50.0)(vite@7.3.1(@types/node@25.2.3)(jiti@2.6.1)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2))(vitest@3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@25.2.3)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2))
+        version: 5.3.1(svelte@5.50.0)(vite@7.3.1(@types/node@25.2.3)(jiti@2.6.1)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2))(vitest@3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@25.2.3)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2(encoding@0.1.13)))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2))
       '@testing-library/user-event':
         specifier: ^14.5.2
         version: 14.6.1(@testing-library/dom@10.4.1)
@@ -905,7 +899,7 @@ importers:
         version: 1.5.6
       '@vitest/coverage-v8':
         specifier: ^3.0.0
-        version: 3.2.4(vitest@3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@25.2.3)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2))
+        version: 3.2.4(vitest@3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@25.2.3)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2(encoding@0.1.13)))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2))
       dotenv:
         specifier: ^17.0.0
         version: 17.2.4
@@ -968,7 +962,7 @@ importers:
         version: 7.3.1(@types/node@25.2.3)(jiti@2.6.1)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2)
       vitest:
         specifier: ^3.0.0
-        version: 3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@25.2.3)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2)
+        version: 3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@25.2.3)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2(encoding@0.1.13)))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2)
 
 packages:
 
@@ -3402,52 +3396,9 @@ packages:
   '@microsoft/tsdoc@0.16.0':
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-xgAyonlVVS+q7Vc7qLW0UrJU7rSFcETRWsqdXZtjzRU8dF+6CkozTK4V4y1LwOX7j8r/vHphjDeMeGI4tNGeGA==}
 
-  '@msgpackr-extract/msgpackr-extract-darwin-arm64@3.0.3':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-QZHtlVgbAdy2zAqNA9Gu1UpIuI8Xvsd1v8ic6B2pZmeFnFcMWiPLfWXh7TVw4eGEZ/C9TH281KwhVoeQUKbyjw==}
-    cpu: [arm64]
-    os: [darwin]
-
-  '@msgpackr-extract/msgpackr-extract-darwin-x64@3.0.3':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-mdzd3AVzYKuUmiWOQ8GNhl64/IoFGol569zNRdkLReh6LRLHOXxU4U8eq0JwaD8iFHdVGqSy4IjFL4reoWCDFw==}
-    cpu: [x64]
-    os: [darwin]
-
-  '@msgpackr-extract/msgpackr-extract-linux-arm64@3.0.3':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-YxQL+ax0XqBJDZiKimS2XQaf+2wDGVa1enVRGzEvLLVFeqa5kx2bWbtcSXgsxjQB7nRqqIGFIcLteF/sHeVtQg==}
-    cpu: [arm64]
-    os: [linux]
-
-  '@msgpackr-extract/msgpackr-extract-linux-arm@3.0.3':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-fg0uy/dG/nZEXfYilKoRe7yALaNmHoYeIoJuJ7KJ+YyU2bvY8vPv27f7UKhGRpY6euFYqEVhxCFZgAUNQBM3nw==}
-    cpu: [arm]
-    os: [linux]
-
-  '@msgpackr-extract/msgpackr-extract-linux-x64@3.0.3':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-cvwNfbP07pKUfq1uH+S6KJ7dT9K8WOE4ZiAcsrSes+UY55E/0jLYc+vq+DO7jlmqRb5zAggExKm0H7O/CBaesg==}
-    cpu: [x64]
-    os: [linux]
-
-  '@msgpackr-extract/msgpackr-extract-win32-x64@3.0.3':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-x0fWaQtYp4E6sktbsdAqnehxDgEc/VwM7uLsRCYWaiGu0ykYdZPiS8zCWdnjHwyiumousxfBm4SO31eXqwEZhQ==}
-    cpu: [x64]
-    os: [win32]
-
   '@namnode/store@0.1.0':
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-4NGTldxKcmY0UuZ7OEkvCjs8ZEoeYB6M2UwMu74pdLiFMKxXbj9HdNk1Qn213bxX1O7bY5h+PLh5DZsTURZkYA==}
 
-  '@nestjs/bull-shared@11.0.4':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-VBJcDHSAzxQnpcDfA0kt9MTGUD1XZzfByV70su0W0eDCQ9aqIEBlzWRW21tv9FG9dIut22ysgDidshdjlnczLw==}
-    peerDependencies:
-      '@nestjs/common': ^10.0.0 || ^11.0.0
-      '@nestjs/core': ^10.0.0 || ^11.0.0
-
-  '@nestjs/bullmq@11.0.4':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-wBzK9raAVG0/6NTMdvLGM4/FQ1lsB35/pYS8L6a0SDgkTiLpd7mAjQ8R692oMx5s7IjvgntaZOuTUrKYLNfIkA==}
-    peerDependencies:
-      '@nestjs/common': ^10.0.0 || ^11.0.0
-      '@nestjs/core': ^10.0.0 || ^11.0.0
-      bullmq: ^3.0.0 || ^4.0.0 || ^5.0.0
-
   '@nestjs/cli@11.0.16':
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-P0H+Vcjki6P5160E5QnMt3Q0X5FTg4PZkP99Ig4lm/4JWqfw32j3EXv3YBTJ2DmxLwOQ/IS9F7dzKpMAgzKTGg==}
     engines: {node: '>= 20.11'}
@@ -5744,9 +5695,6 @@ packages:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-bkXY9WsVpY7CvMhKSR6pZilZu9Ln5WDrKVBUXf2S443etkmEO4V58heTecXcUIsNsi4Rx8JUO4NfX1IcQl4deg==}
     engines: {node: '>=18.20'}
 
-  bullmq@5.67.3:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-eeQobOJn8M0Rj8tcZCVFLrimZgJQallJH1JpclOoyut2nDNkDwTEPMVcZzLeSR2fGeIVbfJTjU96F563Qkge5A==}
-
   bundle-name@4.1.0:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-tjwM5exMg6BGRI+kNmTntNsvdZS1X8BFYS6tnJ2hdH0kVxM6/eVZ2xy+FqStSWvYmtfFMDLIxurorHwDKfDz5Q==}
     engines: {node: '>=18'}
@@ -6241,10 +6189,6 @@ packages:
   crelt@1.0.6:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-VQ2MBenTq1fWZUH9DJNGti7kKv6EeAuYr3cLwxUWhIu1baTaXh4Ib5W2CqHVqib4/MqbYGJqiL3Zb8GJZr3l4g==}
 
-  cron-parser@4.9.0:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-p0SaNjrHOnQeR8/VnfGbmg9te2kfyYSQ7Sc/j/6DtPL3JQvKxmjO9TSjNFpujqV3vEYYBvNNvXSxzyksBWAx1Q==}
-    engines: {node: '>=12.0.0'}
-
   cron@4.4.0:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-fkdfq+b+AHI4cKdhZlppHveI/mgz2qpiYxcm+t5E5TsxX7QrLS1VE0+7GENEk9z0EeGPcpSciGv6ez24duWhwQ==}
     engines: {node: '>=18.x'}
@@ -9104,13 +9048,6 @@ packages:
   ms@2.1.3:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-6FlzubTLZG3J2a/NVCAleEhjzq5oxgHyaCU9yYXvcLsvoVaHJq/s5xXI6/XXP6tz7R9xAOtHnSO/tXtF3WRTlA==}
 
-  msgpackr-extract@3.0.3:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-P0efT1C9jIdVRefqjzOQ9Xml57zpOXnIuS+csaB4MdZbTdmGDLo8XhzBG1N7aO11gKDDkJvBLULeFTo46wwreA==}
-    hasBin: true
-
-  msgpackr@1.11.5:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-UjkUHN0yqp9RWKy0Lplhh+wlpdt9oQBYgULZOiFhV3VclSF1JnSQWZ5r9gORQlNYaUKQoR8itv7g7z1xDDuACA==}
-
   multer@2.0.2:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-u7f2xaZ/UG8oLXHvtF/oWTRvT44p9ecwBBqTwgJVq0+4BW1g8OW01TyMEGWBHbyMOYVHXslaut7qEQ1meATXgw==}
     engines: {node: '>= 10.16.0'}
@@ -9240,10 +9177,6 @@ packages:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-rLvcdSyRCyouf6jcOIPe/BgwG/d7hKjzMKOas33/pHEr6gbq18IK9zV7DiPvzsz0oBJPme6qr6H6kGZuI9/DZg==}
     engines: {node: '>= 6.13.0'}
 
-  node-gyp-build-optional-packages@5.2.2:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-s+w+rBWnpTMwSFbaE0UXsRlg7hU4FjekKU4eyAih5T8nJuNZT1nNsskXpxmeqSK9UzkBl6UgRlnKc8hz8IEqOw==}
-    hasBin: true
-
   node-gyp-build@4.8.4:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-LA4ZjwlnUblHVgq0oBF3Jl/6h/Nvs5fzBLwdEF4nuxnFdsfajde4WfxtJr3CaiH+F6ewcIB/q4jQ4UzPyid+CQ==}
     hasBin: true
@@ -10753,11 +10686,6 @@ packages:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-BR7VvDCVHO+q2xBEWskxS6DJE1qRnb7DxzUrogb71CWoSficBxYsiAGd+Kl0mmq/MprG9yArRkyrQxTO6XjMzA==}
     hasBin: true
 
-  semver@7.7.3:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-SdsKMrI9TdgjdweUSR9MweHA4EJ8YxHn8DFaDisvhVlUOe4BF1tLD7GAj0lIqWVl+dPb/rExr0Btby5loQm20Q==}
-    engines: {node: '>=10'}
-    hasBin: true
-
   semver@7.7.4:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-vFKC2IEtQnVhpT78h1Yp8wzwrf8CM+MzKMHGJZfBtzhZNycRFnXsHk6E5TxIkkMsgNS7mdX3AGB7x2QM2di4lA==}
     engines: {node: '>=10'}
@@ -15291,22 +15219,6 @@ snapshots:
     dependencies:
       mapbox-gl: 1.13.3
 
-  '@mapbox/node-pre-gyp@1.0.11':
-    dependencies:
-      detect-libc: 2.1.2
-      https-proxy-agent: 5.0.1
-      make-dir: 3.1.0
-      node-fetch: 2.7.0
-      nopt: 5.0.0
-      npmlog: 5.0.1
-      rimraf: 3.0.2
-      semver: 7.7.4
-      tar: 6.2.1
-    transitivePeerDependencies:
-      - encoding
-      - supports-color
-    optional: true
-
   '@mapbox/node-pre-gyp@1.0.11(encoding@0.1.13)':
     dependencies:
       detect-libc: 2.1.2
@@ -15426,40 +15338,8 @@ snapshots:
 
   '@microsoft/tsdoc@0.16.0': {}
 
-  '@msgpackr-extract/msgpackr-extract-darwin-arm64@3.0.3':
-    optional: true
-
-  '@msgpackr-extract/msgpackr-extract-darwin-x64@3.0.3':
-    optional: true
-
-  '@msgpackr-extract/msgpackr-extract-linux-arm64@3.0.3':
-    optional: true
-
-  '@msgpackr-extract/msgpackr-extract-linux-arm@3.0.3':
-    optional: true
-
-  '@msgpackr-extract/msgpackr-extract-linux-x64@3.0.3':
-    optional: true
-
-  '@msgpackr-extract/msgpackr-extract-win32-x64@3.0.3':
-    optional: true
-
   '@namnode/store@0.1.0': {}
 
-  '@nestjs/bull-shared@11.0.4(@nestjs/common@11.1.13(class-transformer@0.5.1)(class-validator@0.14.3)(reflect-metadata@0.2.2)(rxjs@7.8.2))(@nestjs/core@11.1.13)':
-    dependencies:
-      '@nestjs/common': 11.1.13(class-transformer@0.5.1)(class-validator@0.14.3)(reflect-metadata@0.2.2)(rxjs@7.8.2)
-      '@nestjs/core': 11.1.13(@nestjs/common@11.1.13(class-transformer@0.5.1)(class-validator@0.14.3)(reflect-metadata@0.2.2)(rxjs@7.8.2))(@nestjs/platform-express@11.1.13)(@nestjs/websockets@11.1.13)(reflect-metadata@0.2.2)(rxjs@7.8.2)
-      tslib: 2.8.1
-
-  '@nestjs/bullmq@11.0.4(@nestjs/common@11.1.13(class-transformer@0.5.1)(class-validator@0.14.3)(reflect-metadata@0.2.2)(rxjs@7.8.2))(@nestjs/core@11.1.13)(bullmq@5.67.3)':
-    dependencies:
-      '@nestjs/bull-shared': 11.0.4(@nestjs/common@11.1.13(class-transformer@0.5.1)(class-validator@0.14.3)(reflect-metadata@0.2.2)(rxjs@7.8.2))(@nestjs/core@11.1.13)
-      '@nestjs/common': 11.1.13(class-transformer@0.5.1)(class-validator@0.14.3)(reflect-metadata@0.2.2)(rxjs@7.8.2)
-      '@nestjs/core': 11.1.13(@nestjs/common@11.1.13(class-transformer@0.5.1)(class-validator@0.14.3)(reflect-metadata@0.2.2)(rxjs@7.8.2))(@nestjs/platform-express@11.1.13)(@nestjs/websockets@11.1.13)(reflect-metadata@0.2.2)(rxjs@7.8.2)
-      bullmq: 5.67.3
-      tslib: 2.8.1
-
   '@nestjs/cli@11.0.16(@swc/core@1.15.11(@swc/helpers@0.5.17))(@types/node@24.10.13)':
     dependencies:
       '@angular-devkit/core': 19.2.19(chokidar@4.0.3)
@@ -16627,14 +16507,14 @@ snapshots:
     dependencies:
       svelte: 5.50.0
 
-  '@testing-library/svelte@5.3.1(svelte@5.50.0)(vite@7.3.1(@types/node@25.2.3)(jiti@2.6.1)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2))(vitest@3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@25.2.3)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2))':
+  '@testing-library/svelte@5.3.1(svelte@5.50.0)(vite@7.3.1(@types/node@25.2.3)(jiti@2.6.1)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2))(vitest@3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@25.2.3)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2(encoding@0.1.13)))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2))':
     dependencies:
       '@testing-library/dom': 10.4.1
       '@testing-library/svelte-core': 1.0.0(svelte@5.50.0)
       svelte: 5.50.0
     optionalDependencies:
       vite: 7.3.1(@types/node@25.2.3)(jiti@2.6.1)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2)
-      vitest: 3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@25.2.3)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2)
+      vitest: 3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@25.2.3)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2(encoding@0.1.13)))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2)
 
   '@testing-library/user-event@14.6.1(@testing-library/dom@10.4.1)':
     dependencies:
@@ -17330,7 +17210,7 @@ snapshots:
 
   '@vercel/oidc@3.0.5': {}
 
-  '@vitest/coverage-v8@3.2.4(vitest@3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@24.10.13)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2))':
+  '@vitest/coverage-v8@3.2.4(vitest@3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@24.10.13)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2(encoding@0.1.13)))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2))':
     dependencies:
       '@ampproject/remapping': 2.3.0
       '@bcoe/v8-coverage': 1.0.2
@@ -17345,11 +17225,11 @@ snapshots:
       std-env: 3.10.0
       test-exclude: 7.0.1
       tinyrainbow: 2.0.0
-      vitest: 3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@24.10.13)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2)
+      vitest: 3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@24.10.13)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2(encoding@0.1.13)))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2)
     transitivePeerDependencies:
       - supports-color
 
-  '@vitest/coverage-v8@3.2.4(vitest@3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@25.2.3)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2))':
+  '@vitest/coverage-v8@3.2.4(vitest@3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@25.2.3)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2(encoding@0.1.13)))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2))':
     dependencies:
       '@ampproject/remapping': 2.3.0
       '@bcoe/v8-coverage': 1.0.2
@@ -17364,7 +17244,7 @@ snapshots:
       std-env: 3.10.0
       test-exclude: 7.0.1
       tinyrainbow: 2.0.0
-      vitest: 3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@25.2.3)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2)
+      vitest: 3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@25.2.3)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2(encoding@0.1.13)))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2)
     transitivePeerDependencies:
       - supports-color
 
@@ -17987,18 +17867,6 @@ snapshots:
 
   builtin-modules@5.0.0: {}
 
-  bullmq@5.67.3:
-    dependencies:
-      cron-parser: 4.9.0
-      ioredis: 5.9.2
-      msgpackr: 1.11.5
-      node-abort-controller: 3.1.1
-      semver: 7.7.3
-      tslib: 2.8.1
-      uuid: 11.1.0
-    transitivePeerDependencies:
-      - supports-color
-
   bundle-name@4.1.0:
     dependencies:
       run-applescript: 7.1.0
@@ -18084,16 +17952,6 @@ snapshots:
 
   caniuse-lite@1.0.30001769: {}
 
-  canvas@2.11.2:
-    dependencies:
-      '@mapbox/node-pre-gyp': 1.0.11
-      nan: 2.24.0
-      simple-get: 3.1.1
-    transitivePeerDependencies:
-      - encoding
-      - supports-color
-    optional: true
-
   canvas@2.11.2(encoding@0.1.13):
     dependencies:
       '@mapbox/node-pre-gyp': 1.0.11(encoding@0.1.13)
@@ -18487,10 +18345,6 @@ snapshots:
 
   crelt@1.0.6: {}
 
-  cron-parser@4.9.0:
-    dependencies:
-      luxon: 3.7.2
-
   cron@4.4.0:
     dependencies:
       '@types/luxon': 3.7.1
@@ -19714,10 +19568,10 @@ snapshots:
 
   extend@3.0.2: {}
 
-  fabric@6.9.1:
+  fabric@6.9.1(encoding@0.1.13):
     optionalDependencies:
-      canvas: 2.11.2
+      canvas: 2.11.2(encoding@0.1.13)
-      jsdom: 20.0.3(canvas@2.11.2)
+      jsdom: 20.0.3(canvas@2.11.2(encoding@0.1.13))
     transitivePeerDependencies:
       - bufferutil
       - encoding
@@ -20870,7 +20724,7 @@ snapshots:
     dependencies:
       argparse: 2.0.1
 
-  jsdom@20.0.3(canvas@2.11.2):
+  jsdom@20.0.3(canvas@2.11.2(encoding@0.1.13)):
     dependencies:
       abab: 2.0.6
       acorn: 8.15.0
@@ -20899,7 +20753,7 @@ snapshots:
       ws: 8.19.0
       xml-name-validator: 4.0.0
     optionalDependencies:
-      canvas: 2.11.2
+      canvas: 2.11.2(encoding@0.1.13)
     transitivePeerDependencies:
       - bufferutil
       - supports-color
@@ -20936,36 +20790,6 @@ snapshots:
       - utf-8-validate
     optional: true
 
-  jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2):
-    dependencies:
-      cssstyle: 4.6.0
-      data-urls: 5.0.0
-      decimal.js: 10.6.0
-      html-encoding-sniffer: 4.0.0
-      http-proxy-agent: 7.0.2
-      https-proxy-agent: 7.0.6
-      is-potential-custom-element-name: 1.0.1
-      nwsapi: 2.2.23
-      parse5: 7.3.0
-      rrweb-cssom: 0.8.0
-      saxes: 6.0.0
-      symbol-tree: 3.2.4
-      tough-cookie: 5.1.2
-      w3c-xmlserializer: 5.0.0
-      webidl-conversions: 7.0.0
-      whatwg-encoding: 3.1.1
-      whatwg-mimetype: 4.0.0
-      whatwg-url: 14.2.0
-      ws: 8.19.0
-      xml-name-validator: 5.0.0
-    optionalDependencies:
-      canvas: 2.11.2
-    transitivePeerDependencies:
-      - bufferutil
-      - supports-color
-      - utf-8-validate
-    optional: true
-
   jsep@1.4.0: {}
 
   jsesc@3.1.0: {}
@@ -22089,22 +21913,6 @@ snapshots:
 
   ms@2.1.3: {}
 
-  msgpackr-extract@3.0.3:
-    dependencies:
-      node-gyp-build-optional-packages: 5.2.2
-    optionalDependencies:
-      '@msgpackr-extract/msgpackr-extract-darwin-arm64': 3.0.3
-      '@msgpackr-extract/msgpackr-extract-darwin-x64': 3.0.3
-      '@msgpackr-extract/msgpackr-extract-linux-arm': 3.0.3
-      '@msgpackr-extract/msgpackr-extract-linux-arm64': 3.0.3
-      '@msgpackr-extract/msgpackr-extract-linux-x64': 3.0.3
-      '@msgpackr-extract/msgpackr-extract-win32-x64': 3.0.3
-    optional: true
-
-  msgpackr@1.11.5:
-    optionalDependencies:
-      msgpackr-extract: 3.0.3
-
   multer@2.0.2:
     dependencies:
       append-field: 1.0.0
@@ -22223,11 +22031,6 @@ snapshots:
       emojilib: 2.4.0
       skin-tone: 2.0.0
 
-  node-fetch@2.7.0:
-    dependencies:
-      whatwg-url: 5.0.0
-    optional: true
-
   node-fetch@2.7.0(encoding@0.1.13):
     dependencies:
       whatwg-url: 5.0.0
@@ -22236,11 +22039,6 @@ snapshots:
 
   node-forge@1.3.3: {}
 
-  node-gyp-build-optional-packages@5.2.2:
-    dependencies:
-      detect-libc: 2.1.2
-    optional: true
-
   node-gyp-build@4.8.4: {}
 
   node-gyp@12.2.0:
@@ -23938,8 +23736,6 @@ snapshots:
 
   semver@6.3.1: {}
 
-  semver@7.7.3: {}
-
   semver@7.7.4: {}
 
   send@0.19.2:
@@ -25379,9 +25175,9 @@ snapshots:
     optionalDependencies:
       vite: 7.3.1(@types/node@25.2.3)(jiti@2.6.1)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2)
 
-  vitest-fetch-mock@0.4.5(vitest@3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@24.10.13)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2)):
+  vitest-fetch-mock@0.4.5(vitest@3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@24.10.13)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2(encoding@0.1.13)))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2)):
     dependencies:
-      vitest: 3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@24.10.13)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2)
+      vitest: 3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@24.10.13)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2(encoding@0.1.13)))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2)
 
   vitest@3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@24.10.13)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2(encoding@0.1.13)))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2):
     dependencies:
@@ -25427,51 +25223,7 @@ snapshots:
       - tsx
       - yaml
 
-  vitest@3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@24.10.13)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2):
+  vitest@3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@25.2.3)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2(encoding@0.1.13)))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2):
-    dependencies:
-      '@types/chai': 5.2.3
-      '@vitest/expect': 3.2.4
-      '@vitest/mocker': 3.2.4(vite@7.3.1(@types/node@24.10.13)(jiti@2.6.1)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2))
-      '@vitest/pretty-format': 3.2.4
-      '@vitest/runner': 3.2.4
-      '@vitest/snapshot': 3.2.4
-      '@vitest/spy': 3.2.4
-      '@vitest/utils': 3.2.4
-      chai: 5.3.3
-      debug: 4.4.3
-      expect-type: 1.3.0
-      magic-string: 0.30.21
-      pathe: 2.0.3
-      picomatch: 4.0.3
-      std-env: 3.10.0
-      tinybench: 2.9.0
-      tinyexec: 0.3.2
-      tinyglobby: 0.2.15
-      tinypool: 1.1.1
-      tinyrainbow: 2.0.0
-      vite: 7.3.1(@types/node@24.10.13)(jiti@2.6.1)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2)
-      vite-node: 3.2.4(@types/node@24.10.13)(jiti@2.6.1)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2)
-      why-is-node-running: 2.3.0
-    optionalDependencies:
-      '@types/debug': 4.1.12
-      '@types/node': 24.10.13
-      happy-dom: 20.5.0
-      jsdom: 26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2)
-    transitivePeerDependencies:
-      - jiti
-      - less
-      - lightningcss
-      - msw
-      - sass
-      - sass-embedded
-      - stylus
-      - sugarss
-      - supports-color
-      - terser
-      - tsx
-      - yaml
-
-  vitest@3.2.4(@types/debug@4.1.12)(@types/node@25.2.3)(happy-dom@20.5.0)(jiti@2.6.1)(jsdom@26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2))(lightningcss@1.30.2)(sass@1.97.1)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.2):
     dependencies:
       '@types/chai': 5.2.3
       '@vitest/expect': 3.2.4
@@ -25500,7 +25252,7 @@ snapshots:
       '@types/debug': 4.1.12
       '@types/node': 25.2.3
       happy-dom: 20.5.0
-      jsdom: 26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2)
+      jsdom: 26.1.0(canvas@2.11.2(encoding@0.1.13))
     transitivePeerDependencies:
       - jiti
       - less

server/package.json

@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "@extism/extism": "2.0.0-rc13",
-    "@nestjs/bullmq": "^11.0.1",
     "@nestjs/common": "^11.0.4",
     "@nestjs/core": "^11.0.4",
     "@nestjs/platform-express": "^11.0.4",
@@ -62,7 +61,6 @@
     "async-lock": "^1.4.0",
     "bcrypt": "^6.0.0",
     "body-parser": "^2.2.0",
-    "bullmq": "^5.51.0",
     "chokidar": "^4.0.3",
     "class-transformer": "^0.5.1",
     "class-validator": "^0.14.0",

server/src/app.module.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-import { BullModule } from '@nestjs/bullmq';
 import { Inject, Module, OnModuleDestroy, OnModuleInit, ValidationPipe } from '@nestjs/common';
 import { APP_FILTER, APP_GUARD, APP_INTERCEPTOR, APP_PIPE } from '@nestjs/core';
 import { ScheduleModule, SchedulerRegistry } from '@nestjs/schedule';
@@ -22,6 +21,7 @@ import { LoggingInterceptor } from 'src/middleware/logging.interceptor';
 import { repositories } from 'src/repositories';
 import { AppRepository } from 'src/repositories/app.repository';
 import { ConfigRepository } from 'src/repositories/config.repository';
+import { JobRepository } from 'src/repositories/job.repository';
 import { DatabaseRepository } from 'src/repositories/database.repository';
 import { EventRepository } from 'src/repositories/event.repository';
 import { LoggingRepository } from 'src/repositories/logging.repository';
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ const commonMiddleware = [
 const apiMiddleware = [FileUploadInterceptor, ...commonMiddleware, { provide: APP_GUARD, useClass: AuthGuard }];
 
 const configRepository = new ConfigRepository();
-const { bull, cls, database, otel } = configRepository.getEnv();
+const { cls, database, otel } = configRepository.getEnv();
 
 const commonImports = [
   ClsModule.forRoot(cls.config),
@@ -57,7 +57,6 @@ const commonImports = [
   OpenTelemetryModule.forRoot(otel),
 ];
 
-const bullImports = [BullModule.forRoot(bull.config), BullModule.registerQueue(...bull.queues)];
 
 export class BaseModule implements OnModuleInit, OnModuleDestroy {
   constructor(
@@ -65,6 +64,7 @@ export class BaseModule implements OnModuleInit, OnModuleDestroy {
     logger: LoggingRepository,
     private authService: AuthService,
     private eventRepository: EventRepository,
+    private jobRepository: JobRepository,
     private queueService: QueueService,
     private telemetryRepository: TelemetryRepository,
     private websocketRepository: WebsocketRepository,
@@ -91,12 +91,13 @@ export class BaseModule implements OnModuleInit, OnModuleDestroy {
 
   async onModuleDestroy() {
     await this.eventRepository.emit('AppShutdown');
+    await this.jobRepository.onShutdown();
     await teardownTelemetry();
   }
 }
 
 @Module({
-  imports: [...bullImports, ...commonImports, ScheduleModule.forRoot()],
+  imports: [...commonImports, ScheduleModule.forRoot()],
   controllers: [...controllers],
   providers: [...common, ...apiMiddleware, { provide: IWorker, useValue: ImmichWorker.Api }],
 })
@@ -137,13 +138,13 @@ export class MaintenanceModule {
 }
 
 @Module({
-  imports: [...bullImports, ...commonImports],
+  imports: [...commonImports],
   providers: [...common, { provide: IWorker, useValue: ImmichWorker.Microservices }, SchedulerRegistry],
 })
 export class MicroservicesModule extends BaseModule {}
 
 @Module({
-  imports: [...bullImports, ...commonImports],
+  imports: [...commonImports],
   providers: [...common, ...commandsAndQuestions, SchedulerRegistry],
 })
 export class ImmichAdminModule implements OnModuleDestroy {

server/src/repositories/config.repository.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
-import { RegisterQueueOptions } from '@nestjs/bullmq';
 import { Inject, Injectable, Optional } from '@nestjs/common';
-import { QueueOptions } from 'bullmq';
 import { plainToInstance } from 'class-transformer';
 import { validateSync } from 'class-validator';
 import { Request, Response } from 'express';
@@ -19,7 +17,6 @@ import {
   ImmichWorker,
   LogFormat,
   LogLevel,
-  QueueName,
 } from 'src/enum';
 import { DatabaseConnectionParams, VectorExtension } from 'src/types';
 import { setDifference } from 'src/utils/set';
@@ -48,11 +45,6 @@ export interface EnvData {
     thirdPartySupportUrl?: string;
   };
 
-  bull: {
-    config: QueueOptions;
-    queues: RegisterQueueOptions[];
-  };
-
   cls: {
     config: ClsModuleOptions;
   };
@@ -253,19 +245,6 @@ const getEnv = (): EnvData => {
       thirdPartySupportUrl: dto.IMMICH_THIRD_PARTY_SUPPORT_URL,
     },
 
-    bull: {
-      config: {
-        prefix: 'immich_bull',
-        connection: { ...redisConfig },
-        defaultJobOptions: {
-          attempts: 1,
-          removeOnComplete: true,
-          removeOnFail: false,
-        },
-      },
-      queues: Object.values(QueueName).map((name) => ({ name })),
-    },
-
     cls: {
       config: {
         middleware: {

server/src/repositories/job.repository.ts

@@ -1,16 +1,21 @@
-import { getQueueToken } from '@nestjs/bullmq';
 import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
 import { ModuleRef, Reflector } from '@nestjs/core';
-import { JobsOptions, Queue, Worker } from 'bullmq';
+import { Kysely, sql } from 'kysely';
 import { ClassConstructor } from 'class-transformer';
 import { setTimeout } from 'node:timers/promises';
+import { InjectKysely } from 'nestjs-kysely';
+import postgres from 'postgres';
 import { JobConfig } from 'src/decorators';
 import { QueueJobResponseDto, QueueJobSearchDto } from 'src/dtos/queue.dto';
 import { JobName, JobStatus, MetadataKey, QueueCleanType, QueueJobStatus, QueueName } from 'src/enum';
 import { ConfigRepository } from 'src/repositories/config.repository';
 import { EventRepository } from 'src/repositories/event.repository';
+import { QUEUE_TABLE, WriteBuffer } from 'src/repositories/job.write-buffer';
+import { charToJobName, jobNameToChar, QueueWorker } from 'src/repositories/job.worker';
 import { LoggingRepository } from 'src/repositories/logging.repository';
+import { DB } from 'src/schema';
 import { JobCounts, JobItem, JobOf } from 'src/types';
+import { asPostgresConnectionConfig } from 'src/utils/database';
 import { getKeyByValue, getMethodNames, ImmichStartupError } from 'src/utils/misc';
 
 type JobMapItem = {
@@ -20,16 +25,73 @@ type JobMapItem = {
   label: string;
 };
 
+// Status char codes
+const STATUS_PENDING = 'p';
+const STATUS_ACTIVE = 'a';
+const STATUS_FAILED = 'f';
+
+// Stall timeouts in milliseconds
+const STALL_LONG = 60 * 60 * 1000; // 1 hour
+const STALL_MEDIUM = 30 * 60 * 1000; // 30 min
+const STALL_DEFAULT = 5 * 60 * 1000; // 5 min
+
+const getStallTimeout = (queueName: QueueName): number => {
+  switch (queueName) {
+    case QueueName.VideoConversion:
+    case QueueName.BackupDatabase:
+    case QueueName.Editor: {
+      return STALL_LONG;
+    }
+    case QueueName.Library:
+    case QueueName.StorageTemplateMigration: {
+      return STALL_MEDIUM;
+    }
+    default: {
+      return STALL_DEFAULT;
+    }
+  }
+};
+
+const getClaimBatch = (queueName: QueueName): number => {
+  switch (queueName) {
+    case QueueName.VideoConversion:
+    case QueueName.BackupDatabase:
+    case QueueName.StorageTemplateMigration:
+    case QueueName.Editor:
+    case QueueName.FacialRecognition:
+    case QueueName.DuplicateDetection: {
+      return 1;
+    }
+    default: {
+      return 100; // will be clamped to slotsAvailable by the worker
+    }
+  }
+};
+
+// Map QueueJobStatus to our "char" status codes
+const STATUS_FILTER: Record<QueueJobStatus, string | null> = {
+  [QueueJobStatus.Active]: STATUS_ACTIVE,
+  [QueueJobStatus.Failed]: STATUS_FAILED,
+  [QueueJobStatus.Waiting]: STATUS_PENDING,
+  [QueueJobStatus.Complete]: null, // completed jobs are deleted
+  [QueueJobStatus.Delayed]: STATUS_PENDING, // delayed = pending with future run_after
+  [QueueJobStatus.Paused]: STATUS_PENDING, // paused queue has pending jobs
+};
+
 @Injectable()
 export class JobRepository {
-  private workers: Partial<Record<QueueName, Worker>> = {};
+  private workers: Partial<Record<QueueName, QueueWorker>> = {};
   private handlers: Partial<Record<JobName, JobMapItem>> = {};
+  private writeBuffer!: WriteBuffer;
+  private listenConn: postgres.Sql | null = null;
+  private pauseState: Partial<Record<QueueName, boolean>> = {};
 
   constructor(
     private moduleRef: ModuleRef,
     private configRepository: ConfigRepository,
     private eventRepository: EventRepository,
     private logger: LoggingRepository,
+    @InjectKysely() private db: Kysely<DB>,
   ) {
     this.logger.setContext(JobRepository.name);
   }
@@ -85,15 +147,53 @@ export class JobRepository {
   }
 
   startWorkers() {
-    const { bull } = this.configRepository.getEnv();
+    this.writeBuffer = new WriteBuffer(this.db, (queue) => this.notify(queue));
-    for (const queueName of Object.values(QueueName)) {
+
-      this.logger.debug(`Starting worker for queue: ${queueName}`);
+    // Startup sweep: reset any active jobs from a previous crash
-      this.workers[queueName] = new Worker(
+    const startupPromises = Object.values(QueueName).map(async (queueName) => {
-        queueName,
+      const tableName = QUEUE_TABLE[queueName];
-        (job) => this.eventRepository.emit('JobRun', queueName, job as JobItem),
+      await sql`
-        { ...bull.config, concurrency: 1 },
+        UPDATE ${sql.table(tableName)}
-      );
+        SET "status" = ${STATUS_PENDING}::"char", "started_at" = NULL, "expires_at" = NULL
-    }
+        WHERE "status" = ${STATUS_ACTIVE}::"char"
+      `.execute(this.db);
+    });
+
+    // Load pause state and setup workers
+    void Promise.all(startupPromises).then(async () => {
+      // Load pause state from DB
+      const metaRows = await this.db.selectFrom('job_queue_meta').selectAll().execute();
+      for (const row of metaRows) {
+        this.pauseState[row.queue_name as QueueName] = row.is_paused;
+      }
+
+      // Create workers
+      for (const queueName of Object.values(QueueName)) {
+        const worker = new QueueWorker({
+          queueName,
+          tableName: QUEUE_TABLE[queueName],
+          stallTimeout: getStallTimeout(queueName),
+          claimBatch: getClaimBatch(queueName),
+          concurrency: 1,
+          db: this.db,
+          onJob: (job) => this.eventRepository.emit('JobRun', queueName, job),
+        });
+
+        if (this.pauseState[queueName]) {
+          worker.pause();
+        }
+
+        this.workers[queueName] = worker;
+      }
+
+      // Setup LISTEN/NOTIFY
+      await this.setupListen();
+
+      // Trigger initial fetch for all workers
+      for (const worker of Object.values(this.workers)) {
+        worker.onNotification();
+      }
+    });
   }
 
   async run({ name, data }: JobItem) {
@@ -113,44 +213,92 @@ export class JobRepository {
       return;
     }
 
-    worker.concurrency = concurrency;
+    worker.setConcurrency(concurrency);
   }
 
-  async isActive(name: QueueName): Promise<boolean> {
+  isActive(name: QueueName): Promise<boolean> {
-    const queue = this.getQueue(name);
+    const worker = this.workers[name];
-    const count = await queue.getActiveCount();
+    return Promise.resolve(worker ? worker.activeJobCount > 0 : false);
-    return count > 0;
   }
 
-  async isPaused(name: QueueName): Promise<boolean> {
+  isPaused(name: QueueName): Promise<boolean> {
-    return this.getQueue(name).isPaused();
+    return Promise.resolve(this.pauseState[name] ?? false);
   }
 
-  pause(name: QueueName) {
+  async pause(name: QueueName) {
-    return this.getQueue(name).pause();
+    this.pauseState[name] = true;
+    await this.db
+      .insertInto('job_queue_meta')
+      .values({ queue_name: name, is_paused: true })
+      .onConflict((oc) => oc.column('queue_name').doUpdateSet({ is_paused: true }))
+      .execute();
+    this.workers[name]?.pause();
   }
 
-  resume(name: QueueName) {
+  async resume(name: QueueName) {
-    return this.getQueue(name).resume();
+    this.pauseState[name] = false;
+    await this.db
+      .insertInto('job_queue_meta')
+      .values({ queue_name: name, is_paused: false })
+      .onConflict((oc) => oc.column('queue_name').doUpdateSet({ is_paused: false }))
+      .execute();
+    this.workers[name]?.resume();
   }
 
-  empty(name: QueueName) {
+  async empty(name: QueueName) {
-    return this.getQueue(name).drain();
+    const tableName = QUEUE_TABLE[name];
+    await sql`DELETE FROM ${sql.table(tableName)} WHERE "status" = ${STATUS_PENDING}::"char"`.execute(this.db);
   }
 
-  clear(name: QueueName, type: QueueCleanType) {
+  async clear(name: QueueName, _type: QueueCleanType) {
-    return this.getQueue(name).clean(0, 1000, type);
+    const tableName = QUEUE_TABLE[name];
+    await sql`DELETE FROM ${sql.table(tableName)} WHERE "status" = ${STATUS_FAILED}::"char"`.execute(this.db);
   }
 
-  getJobCounts(name: QueueName): Promise<JobCounts> {
+  async getJobCounts(name: QueueName): Promise<JobCounts> {
-    return this.getQueue(name).getJobCounts(
+    const tableName = QUEUE_TABLE[name];
-      'active',
+    const result = await sql<{ status: string; count: string }>`
-      'completed',
+      SELECT "status", count(*)::text as count FROM ${sql.table(tableName)} GROUP BY "status"
-      'failed',
+    `.execute(this.db);
-      'delayed',
+
-      'waiting',
+    const counts: JobCounts = {
-      'paused',
+      active: 0,
-    ) as unknown as Promise<JobCounts>;
+      completed: 0,
+      failed: 0,
+      delayed: 0,
+      waiting: 0,
+      paused: 0,
+    };
+
+    for (const row of result.rows) {
+      switch (row.status) {
+        case STATUS_PENDING: {
+          counts.waiting = Number(row.count);
+          break;
+        }
+        case STATUS_ACTIVE: {
+          counts.active = Number(row.count);
+          break;
+        }
+        case STATUS_FAILED: {
+          counts.failed = Number(row.count);
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    // In-memory active count may be more accurate than DB for in-flight jobs
+    const worker = this.workers[name];
+    if (worker) {
+      counts.active = worker.activeJobCount;
+    }
+
+    if (this.pauseState[name]) {
+      counts.paused = counts.waiting;
+      counts.waiting = 0;
+    }
+
+    return counts;
   }
 
   private getQueueName(name: JobName) {
@@ -162,31 +310,24 @@ export class JobRepository {
       return;
     }
 
-    const promises = [];
+    const bufferItems: { queue: QueueName; row: { name: string; data: unknown; priority: number; dedup_key: string | null; run_after: Date } }[] = [];
-    const itemsByQueue = {} as Record<string, (JobItem & { data: any; options: JobsOptions | undefined })[]>;
+
     for (const item of items) {
       const queueName = this.getQueueName(item.name);
-      const job = {
+      const options = this.getJobOptions(item);
-        name: item.name,
+      bufferItems.push({
-        data: item.data || {},
+        queue: queueName,
-        options: this.getJobOptions(item) || undefined,
+        row: {
-      } as JobItem & { data: any; options: JobsOptions | undefined };
+          name: jobNameToChar(item.name),
-
+          data: item.data || {},
-      if (job.options?.jobId) {
+          priority: options?.priority ?? 0,
-        // need to use add() instead of addBulk() for jobId deduplication
+          dedup_key: options?.dedupKey ?? null,
-        promises.push(this.getQueue(queueName).add(item.name, item.data, job.options));
+          run_after: options?.delay ? new Date(Date.now() + options.delay) : new Date(),
-      } else {
+        },
-        itemsByQueue[queueName] = itemsByQueue[queueName] || [];
+      });
-        itemsByQueue[queueName].push(job);
-      }
     }
 
-    for (const [queueName, jobs] of Object.entries(itemsByQueue)) {
+    await this.writeBuffer.add(bufferItems);
-      const queue = this.getQueue(queueName as QueueName);
-      promises.push(queue.addBulk(jobs));
-    }
-
-    await Promise.all(promises);
   }
 
   async queue(item: JobItem): Promise<void> {
@@ -209,29 +350,50 @@ export class JobRepository {
   }
 
   async searchJobs(name: QueueName, dto: QueueJobSearchDto): Promise<QueueJobResponseDto[]> {
-    const jobs = await this.getQueue(name).getJobs(dto.status ?? Object.values(QueueJobStatus), 0, 1000);
+    const tableName = QUEUE_TABLE[name];
-    return jobs.map((job) => {
+    const statuses = dto.status ?? Object.values(QueueJobStatus);
-      const { id, name, timestamp, data } = job;
+    const charStatuses = statuses
-      return { id, name: name as JobName, timestamp, data };
+      .map((s) => STATUS_FILTER[s])
-    });
+      .filter((s): s is string => s !== null);
+
+    if (charStatuses.length === 0) {
+      return [];
+    }
+
+    const uniqueStatuses = [...new Set(charStatuses)];
+
+    const rows = await sql<{ id: number; name: string; data: unknown; run_after: Date }>`
+      SELECT "id", "name", "data", "run_after"
+      FROM ${sql.table(tableName)}
+      WHERE "status" = ANY(${sql.val(uniqueStatuses)}::"char"[])
+      ORDER BY "id" DESC
+      LIMIT 1000
+    `.execute(this.db);
+
+    return rows.rows.map((row) => ({
+      id: String(row.id),
+      name: charToJobName(row.name) ?? (row.name as unknown as JobName),
+      data: (row.data ?? {}) as object,
+      timestamp: new Date(row.run_after).getTime(),
+    }));
   }
 
-  private getJobOptions(item: JobItem): JobsOptions | null {
+  private getJobOptions(item: JobItem): { dedupKey?: string; priority?: number; delay?: number } | null {
     switch (item.name) {
       case JobName.NotifyAlbumUpdate: {
         return {
-          jobId: `${item.data.id}/${item.data.recipientId}`,
+          dedupKey: `${item.data.id}/${item.data.recipientId}`,
           delay: item.data?.delay,
         };
       }
       case JobName.StorageTemplateMigrationSingle: {
-        return { jobId: item.data.id };
+        return { dedupKey: item.data.id };
       }
       case JobName.PersonGenerateThumbnail: {
         return { priority: 1 };
       }
       case JobName.FacialRecognitionQueueAll: {
-        return { jobId: JobName.FacialRecognitionQueueAll };
+        return { dedupKey: JobName.FacialRecognitionQueueAll };
       }
       default: {
         return null;
@@ -239,16 +401,52 @@ export class JobRepository {
     }
   }
 
-  private getQueue(queue: QueueName): Queue {
-    return this.moduleRef.get<Queue>(getQueueToken(queue), { strict: false });
-  }
-
   /** @deprecated */
   // todo: remove this when asset notifications no longer need it.
   public async removeJob(name: JobName, jobID: string): Promise<void> {
-    const existingJob = await this.getQueue(this.getQueueName(name)).getJob(jobID);
+    const queueName = this.getQueueName(name);
-    if (existingJob) {
+    const tableName = QUEUE_TABLE[queueName];
-      await existingJob.remove();
+    await sql`DELETE FROM ${sql.table(tableName)} WHERE "id" = ${Number(jobID)}`.execute(this.db);
+  }
+
+  private async setupListen(): Promise<void> {
+    const { database } = this.configRepository.getEnv();
+    const pgConfig = asPostgresConnectionConfig(database.config);
+    this.listenConn = postgres({
+      host: pgConfig.host,
+      port: pgConfig.port,
+      username: pgConfig.username,
+      password: pgConfig.password as string | undefined,
+      database: pgConfig.database,
+      ssl: pgConfig.ssl as boolean | undefined,
+      max: 1,
+    });
+
+    for (const queueName of Object.values(QueueName)) {
+      await this.listenConn.listen(`jobs:${queueName}`, () => {
+        this.workers[queueName]?.onNotification();
+      });
+    }
+  }
+
+  private async notify(queue: QueueName): Promise<void> {
+    await sql`SELECT pg_notify(${`jobs:${queue}`}, '')`.execute(this.db);
+  }
+
+  async onShutdown(): Promise<void> {
+    // Stop workers
+    const shutdownPromises = Object.values(this.workers).map((worker) => worker.shutdown());
+    await Promise.all(shutdownPromises);
+
+    // Flush write buffer
+    if (this.writeBuffer) {
+      await this.writeBuffer.flush();
+    }
+
+    // Close LISTEN connection
+    if (this.listenConn) {
+      await this.listenConn.end();
+      this.listenConn = null;
     }
   }
 }

server/src/repositories/job.worker.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,298 @@
+import { Kysely, sql } from 'kysely';
+import { JobName, QueueName } from 'src/enum';
+import { DB } from 'src/schema';
+import { JobItem } from 'src/types';
+
+// Job status codes stored as "char" (single-byte PostgreSQL type)
+const STATUS_PENDING = 'p';
+const STATUS_ACTIVE = 'a';
+const STATUS_FAILED = 'f';
+
+// Bidirectional JobName <-> "char" mapping
+const JOB_CHAR: Record<string, string> = {};
+const CHAR_JOB: Record<string, JobName> = {};
+
+// Assign sequential character codes starting from 0x01
+let charCode = 1;
+for (const jobName of Object.values(JobName)) {
+  const char = String.fromCodePoint(charCode++);
+  JOB_CHAR[jobName] = char;
+  CHAR_JOB[char] = jobName;
+}
+
+export const jobNameToChar = (name: JobName): string => JOB_CHAR[name];
+export const charToJobName = (char: string): JobName | undefined => CHAR_JOB[char];
+
+type JobRow = {
+  id: number;
+  name: string;
+  data: unknown;
+  priority: number;
+  status: string;
+  dedup_key: string | null;
+  run_after: Date;
+  started_at: Date | null;
+  expires_at: Date | null;
+  error: string | null;
+};
+
+export interface QueueWorkerOptions {
+  queueName: QueueName;
+  tableName: string;
+  stallTimeout: number;
+  claimBatch: number;
+  concurrency: number;
+  db: Kysely<DB>;
+  onJob: (job: JobItem) => Promise<void>;
+}
+
+export class QueueWorker {
+  private concurrency: number;
+  private activeCount = 0;
+  private activeJobs = new Map<number, { startedAt: number }>();
+  private hasPending = true;
+  private fetching = false;
+  private paused = false;
+  private stopped = false;
+  private heartbeatTimer: ReturnType<typeof setInterval> | null = null;
+
+  private readonly queueName: QueueName;
+  private readonly tableName: string;
+  private readonly stallTimeout: number;
+  private readonly claimBatch: number;
+  private readonly db: Kysely<DB>;
+  private readonly onJobFn: (job: JobItem) => Promise<void>;
+
+  constructor(options: QueueWorkerOptions) {
+    this.queueName = options.queueName;
+    this.tableName = options.tableName;
+    this.stallTimeout = options.stallTimeout;
+    this.claimBatch = options.claimBatch;
+    this.concurrency = options.concurrency;
+    this.db = options.db;
+    this.onJobFn = options.onJob;
+  }
+
+  get activeJobCount(): number {
+    return this.activeCount;
+  }
+
+  onNotification(): void {
+    this.hasPending = true;
+    void this.tryFetch();
+  }
+
+  setConcurrency(n: number): void {
+    this.concurrency = n;
+    void this.tryFetch();
+  }
+
+  pause(): void {
+    this.paused = true;
+  }
+
+  resume(): void {
+    this.paused = false;
+    this.hasPending = true;
+    void this.tryFetch();
+  }
+
+  async shutdown(): Promise<void> {
+    this.stopped = true;
+    this.stopHeartbeat();
+
+    // Re-queue active jobs
+    if (this.activeJobs.size > 0) {
+      const ids = [...this.activeJobs.keys()];
+      await sql`
+        UPDATE ${sql.table(this.tableName)}
+        SET "status" = ${STATUS_PENDING}::"char", "started_at" = NULL, "expires_at" = NULL
+        WHERE "id" = ANY(${sql.val(ids)}::bigint[])
+      `.execute(this.db);
+    }
+  }
+
+  private get slotsAvailable(): number {
+    return Math.max(0, this.concurrency - this.activeCount);
+  }
+
+  private async tryFetch(): Promise<void> {
+    if (this.fetching || this.paused || this.stopped) {
+      return;
+    }
+    this.fetching = true;
+    try {
+      while (this.slotsAvailable > 0 && this.hasPending && !this.stopped) {
+        const limit = Math.min(this.slotsAvailable, this.claimBatch);
+        const jobs = await this.claim(limit);
+        if (jobs.length === 0) {
+          const recovered = await this.recoverStalled();
+          if (recovered === 0) {
+            this.hasPending = false;
+            break;
+          }
+          continue;
+        }
+        this.activeCount += jobs.length;
+        for (const job of jobs) {
+          void this.processJob(job);
+        }
+      }
+    } finally {
+      this.fetching = false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  private async processJob(row: JobRow): Promise<void> {
+    this.activeJobs.set(row.id, { startedAt: Date.now() });
+    this.startHeartbeat();
+    try {
+      const jobName = charToJobName(row.name);
+      if (!jobName) {
+        throw new Error(`Unknown job char code: ${row.name.codePointAt(0)}`);
+      }
+      await this.onJobFn({ name: jobName, data: row.data } as JobItem);
+      // Success: delete completed job and try to fetch next
+      const next = await this.completeAndFetch(row.id, true);
+      this.activeJobs.delete(row.id);
+      if (next) {
+        void this.processJob(next);
+      } else {
+        this.activeCount--;
+        this.hasPending = false;
+      }
+    } catch (error: unknown) {
+      // Failure: mark as failed and try to fetch next
+      const errorMsg = error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error);
+      const next = await this.completeAndFetch(row.id, false, errorMsg);
+      this.activeJobs.delete(row.id);
+      if (next) {
+        void this.processJob(next);
+      } else {
+        this.activeCount--;
+        this.hasPending = false;
+      }
+    } finally {
+      if (this.activeJobs.size === 0) {
+        this.stopHeartbeat();
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Claim up to `limit` pending jobs using FOR UPDATE SKIP LOCKED
+   */
+  private async claim(limit: number): Promise<JobRow[]> {
+    const result = await sql<JobRow>`
+      UPDATE ${sql.table(this.tableName)} SET
+        "status" = ${STATUS_ACTIVE}::"char",
+        "started_at" = now(),
+        "expires_at" = now() + ${sql.lit(`'${this.stallTimeout} milliseconds'`)}::interval
+      WHERE "id" IN (
+        SELECT "id" FROM ${sql.table(this.tableName)}
+        WHERE "status" = ${STATUS_PENDING}::"char" AND "run_after" <= now()
+        ORDER BY "priority" DESC, "id" ASC
+        FOR UPDATE SKIP LOCKED
+        LIMIT ${sql.lit(limit)}
+      )
+      RETURNING *
+    `.execute(this.db);
+    return result.rows as JobRow[];
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Atomically complete a job (delete on success, mark failed on failure) and claim the next one.
+   * Uses a CTE to combine operations in a single round-trip.
+   */
+  private async completeAndFetch(
+    jobId: number,
+    success: boolean,
+    errorMsg?: string,
+  ): Promise<JobRow | undefined> {
+    if (success) {
+      const result = await sql<JobRow>`
+        WITH completed AS (
+          DELETE FROM ${sql.table(this.tableName)} WHERE "id" = ${jobId}
+        ),
+        next AS (
+          SELECT "id" FROM ${sql.table(this.tableName)}
+          WHERE "status" = ${STATUS_PENDING}::"char" AND "run_after" <= now()
+          ORDER BY "priority" DESC, "id" ASC
+          FOR UPDATE SKIP LOCKED
+          LIMIT 1
+        )
+        UPDATE ${sql.table(this.tableName)} SET
+          "status" = ${STATUS_ACTIVE}::"char",
+          "started_at" = now(),
+          "expires_at" = now() + ${sql.lit(`'${this.stallTimeout} milliseconds'`)}::interval
+        WHERE "id" = (SELECT "id" FROM next)
+        RETURNING *
+      `.execute(this.db);
+      return (result.rows as JobRow[])[0];
+    }
+
+    const result = await sql<JobRow>`
+      WITH failed AS (
+        UPDATE ${sql.table(this.tableName)}
+        SET "status" = ${STATUS_FAILED}::"char", "error" = ${errorMsg ?? null}
+        WHERE "id" = ${jobId}
+      ),
+      next AS (
+        SELECT "id" FROM ${sql.table(this.tableName)}
+        WHERE "status" = ${STATUS_PENDING}::"char" AND "run_after" <= now()
+        ORDER BY "priority" DESC, "id" ASC
+        FOR UPDATE SKIP LOCKED
+        LIMIT 1
+      )
+      UPDATE ${sql.table(this.tableName)} SET
+        "status" = ${STATUS_ACTIVE}::"char",
+        "started_at" = now(),
+        "expires_at" = now() + ${sql.lit(`'${this.stallTimeout} milliseconds'`)}::interval
+      WHERE "id" = (SELECT "id" FROM next)
+      RETURNING *
+    `.execute(this.db);
+    return (result.rows as JobRow[])[0];
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Recover stalled jobs: reset jobs whose expires_at has passed
+   */
+  private async recoverStalled(): Promise<number> {
+    const result = await sql`
+      UPDATE ${sql.table(this.tableName)}
+      SET "status" = ${STATUS_PENDING}::"char", "started_at" = NULL, "expires_at" = NULL
+      WHERE "status" = ${STATUS_ACTIVE}::"char" AND "expires_at" < now()
+    `.execute(this.db);
+    return Number(result.numAffectedRows ?? 0);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Extend expiry for all active jobs (heartbeat)
+   */
+  private async extendExpiry(): Promise<void> {
+    if (this.activeJobs.size === 0) {
+      return;
+    }
+    const ids = [...this.activeJobs.keys()];
+    await sql`
+      UPDATE ${sql.table(this.tableName)}
+      SET "expires_at" = now() + ${sql.lit(`'${this.stallTimeout} milliseconds'`)}::interval
+      WHERE "id" = ANY(${sql.val(ids)}::bigint[])
+    `.execute(this.db);
+  }
+
+  private startHeartbeat(): void {
+    if (this.heartbeatTimer) {
+      return;
+    }
+    const interval = Math.max(1000, Math.floor(this.stallTimeout / 2));
+    this.heartbeatTimer = setInterval(() => void this.extendExpiry(), interval);
+  }
+
+  private stopHeartbeat(): void {
+    if (this.heartbeatTimer) {
+      clearInterval(this.heartbeatTimer);
+      this.heartbeatTimer = null;
+    }
+  }
+}

server/src/repositories/job.write-buffer.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+import { Kysely, sql } from 'kysely';
+import { QueueName } from 'src/enum';
+import { DB } from 'src/schema';
+
+export type InsertRow = {
+  name: string;
+  data: unknown;
+  priority: number;
+  dedup_key: string | null;
+  run_after: Date;
+};
+
+type QueueTableName = keyof DB & `jobs_${string}`;
+
+export const QUEUE_TABLE: Record<QueueName, QueueTableName> = {
+  [QueueName.ThumbnailGeneration]: 'jobs_thumbnail_generation',
+  [QueueName.MetadataExtraction]: 'jobs_metadata_extraction',
+  [QueueName.VideoConversion]: 'jobs_video_conversion',
+  [QueueName.FaceDetection]: 'jobs_face_detection',
+  [QueueName.FacialRecognition]: 'jobs_facial_recognition',
+  [QueueName.SmartSearch]: 'jobs_smart_search',
+  [QueueName.DuplicateDetection]: 'jobs_duplicate_detection',
+  [QueueName.BackgroundTask]: 'jobs_background_task',
+  [QueueName.StorageTemplateMigration]: 'jobs_storage_template_migration',
+  [QueueName.Migration]: 'jobs_migration',
+  [QueueName.Search]: 'jobs_search',
+  [QueueName.Sidecar]: 'jobs_sidecar',
+  [QueueName.Library]: 'jobs_library',
+  [QueueName.Notification]: 'jobs_notification',
+  [QueueName.BackupDatabase]: 'jobs_backup_database',
+  [QueueName.Ocr]: 'jobs_ocr',
+  [QueueName.Workflow]: 'jobs_workflow',
+  [QueueName.Editor]: 'jobs_editor',
+};
+
+type Deferred = { promise: Promise<void>; resolve: () => void };
+
+const createDeferred = (): Deferred => {
+  let resolve!: () => void;
+  const promise = new Promise<void>((r) => (resolve = r));
+  return { promise, resolve };
+};
+
+const CHUNK_SIZE = 5000;
+
+export class WriteBuffer {
+  private buffers = new Map<QueueName, InsertRow[]>();
+  private pending: Deferred | null = null;
+  private timer: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null;
+
+  constructor(
+    private db: Kysely<DB>,
+    private notify: (queue: QueueName) => Promise<void>,
+  ) {}
+
+  async add(items: { queue: QueueName; row: InsertRow }[]): Promise<void> {
+    for (const { queue, row } of items) {
+      let buf = this.buffers.get(queue);
+      if (!buf) {
+        buf = [];
+        this.buffers.set(queue, buf);
+      }
+      buf.push(row);
+    }
+    if (!this.timer) {
+      this.pending = createDeferred();
+      this.timer = setTimeout(() => void this.flush(), 10);
+    }
+    return this.pending!.promise;
+  }
+
+  async flush(): Promise<void> {
+    const snapshot = this.buffers;
+    this.buffers = new Map();
+    if (this.timer) {
+      clearTimeout(this.timer);
+      this.timer = null;
+    }
+    const deferred = this.pending;
+    this.pending = null;
+
+    if (snapshot.size === 0) {
+      deferred?.resolve();
+      return;
+    }
+
+    try {
+      for (const [queue, rows] of snapshot) {
+        const tableName = QUEUE_TABLE[queue];
+        for (let i = 0; i < rows.length; i += CHUNK_SIZE) {
+          const chunk = rows.slice(i, i + CHUNK_SIZE);
+          await this.insertChunk(tableName, chunk);
+        }
+        await this.notify(queue);
+      }
+    } finally {
+      deferred?.resolve();
+    }
+  }
+
+  private async insertChunk(tableName: string, rows: InsertRow[]): Promise<void> {
+    const names = rows.map((r) => r.name);
+    const datas = rows.map((r) => JSON.stringify(r.data));
+    const priorities = rows.map((r) => r.priority);
+    const dedupKeys = rows.map((r) => r.dedup_key);
+    const runAfters = rows.map((r) => r.run_after.toISOString());
+
+    await sql`
+      INSERT INTO ${sql.table(tableName)} ("name", "data", "priority", "dedup_key", "run_after")
+      SELECT * FROM unnest(
+        ${sql.val(names)}::"char"[],
+        ${sql.val(datas)}::jsonb[],
+        ${sql.val(priorities)}::smallint[],
+        ${sql.val(dedupKeys)}::text[],
+        ${sql.val(runAfters)}::timestamptz[]
+      )
+      ON CONFLICT ("dedup_key") WHERE "dedup_key" IS NOT NULL AND "status" = 'p'::"char"
+      DO NOTHING
+    `.execute(this.db);
+  }
+}

server/src/schema/index.ts

@@ -41,6 +41,27 @@ import { AssetTable } from 'src/schema/tables/asset.table';
 import { AuditTable } from 'src/schema/tables/audit.table';
 import { FaceSearchTable } from 'src/schema/tables/face-search.table';
 import { GeodataPlacesTable } from 'src/schema/tables/geodata-places.table';
+import {
+  JobQueueMetaTable,
+  JobsBackgroundTaskTable,
+  JobsBackupDatabaseTable,
+  JobsDuplicateDetectionTable,
+  JobsEditorTable,
+  JobsFaceDetectionTable,
+  JobsFacialRecognitionTable,
+  JobsLibraryTable,
+  JobsMetadataExtractionTable,
+  JobsMigrationTable,
+  JobsNotificationTable,
+  JobsOcrTable,
+  JobsSearchTable,
+  JobsSidecarTable,
+  JobsSmartSearchTable,
+  JobsStorageTemplateMigrationTable,
+  JobsThumbnailGenerationTable,
+  JobsVideoConversionTable,
+  JobsWorkflowTable,
+} from 'src/schema/tables/job.table';
 import { LibraryTable } from 'src/schema/tables/library.table';
 import { MemoryAssetAuditTable } from 'src/schema/tables/memory-asset-audit.table';
 import { MemoryAssetTable } from 'src/schema/tables/memory-asset.table';
@@ -135,6 +156,25 @@ export class ImmichDatabase {
     WorkflowTable,
     WorkflowFilterTable,
     WorkflowActionTable,
+    JobsThumbnailGenerationTable,
+    JobsMetadataExtractionTable,
+    JobsVideoConversionTable,
+    JobsFaceDetectionTable,
+    JobsFacialRecognitionTable,
+    JobsSmartSearchTable,
+    JobsDuplicateDetectionTable,
+    JobsBackgroundTaskTable,
+    JobsStorageTemplateMigrationTable,
+    JobsMigrationTable,
+    JobsSearchTable,
+    JobsSidecarTable,
+    JobsLibraryTable,
+    JobsNotificationTable,
+    JobsBackupDatabaseTable,
+    JobsOcrTable,
+    JobsWorkflowTable,
+    JobsEditorTable,
+    JobQueueMetaTable,
   ];
 
   functions = [
@@ -252,4 +292,24 @@ export interface DB {
   workflow: WorkflowTable;
   workflow_filter: WorkflowFilterTable;
   workflow_action: WorkflowActionTable;
+
+  jobs_thumbnail_generation: JobsThumbnailGenerationTable;
+  jobs_metadata_extraction: JobsMetadataExtractionTable;
+  jobs_video_conversion: JobsVideoConversionTable;
+  jobs_face_detection: JobsFaceDetectionTable;
+  jobs_facial_recognition: JobsFacialRecognitionTable;
+  jobs_smart_search: JobsSmartSearchTable;
+  jobs_duplicate_detection: JobsDuplicateDetectionTable;
+  jobs_background_task: JobsBackgroundTaskTable;
+  jobs_storage_template_migration: JobsStorageTemplateMigrationTable;
+  jobs_migration: JobsMigrationTable;
+  jobs_search: JobsSearchTable;
+  jobs_sidecar: JobsSidecarTable;
+  jobs_library: JobsLibraryTable;
+  jobs_notification: JobsNotificationTable;
+  jobs_backup_database: JobsBackupDatabaseTable;
+  jobs_ocr: JobsOcrTable;
+  jobs_workflow: JobsWorkflowTable;
+  jobs_editor: JobsEditorTable;
+  job_queue_meta: JobQueueMetaTable;
 }

server/src/schema/tables/job.table.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,800 @@
+import { Column, ConfigurationParameter, Generated, Index, PrimaryColumn, Table } from 'src/sql-tools';
+
+// Job status values stored as "char" (single-byte PostgreSQL type):
+// 'p' = pending, 'a' = active, 'c' = completed, 'f' = failed
+
+@Table('jobs_thumbnail_generation')
+@Index({ name: 'IDX_jobs_thumbnail_generation_pending', columns: ['priority', 'id'], where: `"status" = 'p'::"char"` })
+@Index({
+  name: 'IDX_jobs_thumbnail_generation_dedup',
+  columns: ['dedup_key'],
+  unique: true,
+  where: `"dedup_key" IS NOT NULL AND "status" = 'p'::"char"`,
+})
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_threshold', value: 100, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor', value: 0.01, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay', value: 0, scope: 'table' })
+export class JobsThumbnailGenerationTable {
+  @PrimaryColumn({ type: 'bigint', identity: true })
+  id!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"' })
+  name!: string;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'jsonb', nullable: true })
+  data!: unknown;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'smallint', default: 0 })
+  priority!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"', default: 'p' })
+  status!: Generated<string>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  dedup_key!: string | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', default: () => 'now()' })
+  run_after!: Generated<Date>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  started_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  expires_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  error!: string | null;
+}
+
+@Table('jobs_metadata_extraction')
+@Index({ name: 'IDX_jobs_metadata_extraction_pending', columns: ['priority', 'id'], where: `"status" = 'p'::"char"` })
+@Index({
+  name: 'IDX_jobs_metadata_extraction_dedup',
+  columns: ['dedup_key'],
+  unique: true,
+  where: `"dedup_key" IS NOT NULL AND "status" = 'p'::"char"`,
+})
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_threshold', value: 100, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor', value: 0.01, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay', value: 0, scope: 'table' })
+export class JobsMetadataExtractionTable {
+  @PrimaryColumn({ type: 'bigint', identity: true })
+  id!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"' })
+  name!: string;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'jsonb', nullable: true })
+  data!: unknown;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'smallint', default: 0 })
+  priority!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"', default: 'p' })
+  status!: Generated<string>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  dedup_key!: string | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', default: () => 'now()' })
+  run_after!: Generated<Date>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  started_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  expires_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  error!: string | null;
+}
+
+@Table('jobs_video_conversion')
+@Index({ name: 'IDX_jobs_video_conversion_pending', columns: ['priority', 'id'], where: `"status" = 'p'::"char"` })
+@Index({
+  name: 'IDX_jobs_video_conversion_dedup',
+  columns: ['dedup_key'],
+  unique: true,
+  where: `"dedup_key" IS NOT NULL AND "status" = 'p'::"char"`,
+})
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_threshold', value: 100, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor', value: 0.01, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay', value: 0, scope: 'table' })
+export class JobsVideoConversionTable {
+  @PrimaryColumn({ type: 'bigint', identity: true })
+  id!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"' })
+  name!: string;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'jsonb', nullable: true })
+  data!: unknown;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'smallint', default: 0 })
+  priority!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"', default: 'p' })
+  status!: Generated<string>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  dedup_key!: string | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', default: () => 'now()' })
+  run_after!: Generated<Date>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  started_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  expires_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  error!: string | null;
+}
+
+@Table('jobs_face_detection')
+@Index({ name: 'IDX_jobs_face_detection_pending', columns: ['priority', 'id'], where: `"status" = 'p'::"char"` })
+@Index({
+  name: 'IDX_jobs_face_detection_dedup',
+  columns: ['dedup_key'],
+  unique: true,
+  where: `"dedup_key" IS NOT NULL AND "status" = 'p'::"char"`,
+})
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_threshold', value: 100, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor', value: 0.01, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay', value: 0, scope: 'table' })
+export class JobsFaceDetectionTable {
+  @PrimaryColumn({ type: 'bigint', identity: true })
+  id!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"' })
+  name!: string;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'jsonb', nullable: true })
+  data!: unknown;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'smallint', default: 0 })
+  priority!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"', default: 'p' })
+  status!: Generated<string>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  dedup_key!: string | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', default: () => 'now()' })
+  run_after!: Generated<Date>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  started_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  expires_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  error!: string | null;
+}
+
+@Table('jobs_facial_recognition')
+@Index({
+  name: 'IDX_jobs_facial_recognition_pending',
+  columns: ['priority', 'id'],
+  where: `"status" = 'p'::"char"`,
+})
+@Index({
+  name: 'IDX_jobs_facial_recognition_dedup',
+  columns: ['dedup_key'],
+  unique: true,
+  where: `"dedup_key" IS NOT NULL AND "status" = 'p'::"char"`,
+})
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_threshold', value: 100, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor', value: 0.01, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay', value: 0, scope: 'table' })
+export class JobsFacialRecognitionTable {
+  @PrimaryColumn({ type: 'bigint', identity: true })
+  id!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"' })
+  name!: string;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'jsonb', nullable: true })
+  data!: unknown;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'smallint', default: 0 })
+  priority!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"', default: 'p' })
+  status!: Generated<string>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  dedup_key!: string | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', default: () => 'now()' })
+  run_after!: Generated<Date>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  started_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  expires_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  error!: string | null;
+}
+
+@Table('jobs_smart_search')
+@Index({ name: 'IDX_jobs_smart_search_pending', columns: ['priority', 'id'], where: `"status" = 'p'::"char"` })
+@Index({
+  name: 'IDX_jobs_smart_search_dedup',
+  columns: ['dedup_key'],
+  unique: true,
+  where: `"dedup_key" IS NOT NULL AND "status" = 'p'::"char"`,
+})
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_threshold', value: 100, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor', value: 0.01, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay', value: 0, scope: 'table' })
+export class JobsSmartSearchTable {
+  @PrimaryColumn({ type: 'bigint', identity: true })
+  id!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"' })
+  name!: string;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'jsonb', nullable: true })
+  data!: unknown;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'smallint', default: 0 })
+  priority!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"', default: 'p' })
+  status!: Generated<string>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  dedup_key!: string | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', default: () => 'now()' })
+  run_after!: Generated<Date>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  started_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  expires_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  error!: string | null;
+}
+
+@Table('jobs_duplicate_detection')
+@Index({
+  name: 'IDX_jobs_duplicate_detection_pending',
+  columns: ['priority', 'id'],
+  where: `"status" = 'p'::"char"`,
+})
+@Index({
+  name: 'IDX_jobs_duplicate_detection_dedup',
+  columns: ['dedup_key'],
+  unique: true,
+  where: `"dedup_key" IS NOT NULL AND "status" = 'p'::"char"`,
+})
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_threshold', value: 100, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor', value: 0.01, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay', value: 0, scope: 'table' })
+export class JobsDuplicateDetectionTable {
+  @PrimaryColumn({ type: 'bigint', identity: true })
+  id!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"' })
+  name!: string;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'jsonb', nullable: true })
+  data!: unknown;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'smallint', default: 0 })
+  priority!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"', default: 'p' })
+  status!: Generated<string>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  dedup_key!: string | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', default: () => 'now()' })
+  run_after!: Generated<Date>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  started_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  expires_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  error!: string | null;
+}
+
+@Table('jobs_background_task')
+@Index({ name: 'IDX_jobs_background_task_pending', columns: ['priority', 'id'], where: `"status" = 'p'::"char"` })
+@Index({
+  name: 'IDX_jobs_background_task_dedup',
+  columns: ['dedup_key'],
+  unique: true,
+  where: `"dedup_key" IS NOT NULL AND "status" = 'p'::"char"`,
+})
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_threshold', value: 100, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor', value: 0.01, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay', value: 0, scope: 'table' })
+export class JobsBackgroundTaskTable {
+  @PrimaryColumn({ type: 'bigint', identity: true })
+  id!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"' })
+  name!: string;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'jsonb', nullable: true })
+  data!: unknown;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'smallint', default: 0 })
+  priority!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"', default: 'p' })
+  status!: Generated<string>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  dedup_key!: string | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', default: () => 'now()' })
+  run_after!: Generated<Date>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  started_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  expires_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  error!: string | null;
+}
+
+@Table('jobs_storage_template_migration')
+@Index({
+  name: 'IDX_jobs_storage_template_migration_pending',
+  columns: ['priority', 'id'],
+  where: `"status" = 'p'::"char"`,
+})
+@Index({
+  name: 'IDX_jobs_storage_template_migration_dedup',
+  columns: ['dedup_key'],
+  unique: true,
+  where: `"dedup_key" IS NOT NULL AND "status" = 'p'::"char"`,
+})
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_threshold', value: 100, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor', value: 0.01, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay', value: 0, scope: 'table' })
+export class JobsStorageTemplateMigrationTable {
+  @PrimaryColumn({ type: 'bigint', identity: true })
+  id!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"' })
+  name!: string;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'jsonb', nullable: true })
+  data!: unknown;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'smallint', default: 0 })
+  priority!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"', default: 'p' })
+  status!: Generated<string>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  dedup_key!: string | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', default: () => 'now()' })
+  run_after!: Generated<Date>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  started_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  expires_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  error!: string | null;
+}
+
+@Table('jobs_migration')
+@Index({ name: 'IDX_jobs_migration_pending', columns: ['priority', 'id'], where: `"status" = 'p'::"char"` })
+@Index({
+  name: 'IDX_jobs_migration_dedup',
+  columns: ['dedup_key'],
+  unique: true,
+  where: `"dedup_key" IS NOT NULL AND "status" = 'p'::"char"`,
+})
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_threshold', value: 100, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor', value: 0.01, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay', value: 0, scope: 'table' })
+export class JobsMigrationTable {
+  @PrimaryColumn({ type: 'bigint', identity: true })
+  id!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"' })
+  name!: string;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'jsonb', nullable: true })
+  data!: unknown;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'smallint', default: 0 })
+  priority!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"', default: 'p' })
+  status!: Generated<string>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  dedup_key!: string | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', default: () => 'now()' })
+  run_after!: Generated<Date>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  started_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  expires_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  error!: string | null;
+}
+
+@Table('jobs_search')
+@Index({ name: 'IDX_jobs_search_pending', columns: ['priority', 'id'], where: `"status" = 'p'::"char"` })
+@Index({
+  name: 'IDX_jobs_search_dedup',
+  columns: ['dedup_key'],
+  unique: true,
+  where: `"dedup_key" IS NOT NULL AND "status" = 'p'::"char"`,
+})
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_threshold', value: 100, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor', value: 0.01, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay', value: 0, scope: 'table' })
+export class JobsSearchTable {
+  @PrimaryColumn({ type: 'bigint', identity: true })
+  id!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"' })
+  name!: string;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'jsonb', nullable: true })
+  data!: unknown;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'smallint', default: 0 })
+  priority!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"', default: 'p' })
+  status!: Generated<string>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  dedup_key!: string | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', default: () => 'now()' })
+  run_after!: Generated<Date>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  started_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  expires_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  error!: string | null;
+}
+
+@Table('jobs_sidecar')
+@Index({ name: 'IDX_jobs_sidecar_pending', columns: ['priority', 'id'], where: `"status" = 'p'::"char"` })
+@Index({
+  name: 'IDX_jobs_sidecar_dedup',
+  columns: ['dedup_key'],
+  unique: true,
+  where: `"dedup_key" IS NOT NULL AND "status" = 'p'::"char"`,
+})
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_threshold', value: 100, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor', value: 0.01, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay', value: 0, scope: 'table' })
+export class JobsSidecarTable {
+  @PrimaryColumn({ type: 'bigint', identity: true })
+  id!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"' })
+  name!: string;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'jsonb', nullable: true })
+  data!: unknown;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'smallint', default: 0 })
+  priority!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"', default: 'p' })
+  status!: Generated<string>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  dedup_key!: string | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', default: () => 'now()' })
+  run_after!: Generated<Date>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  started_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  expires_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  error!: string | null;
+}
+
+@Table('jobs_library')
+@Index({ name: 'IDX_jobs_library_pending', columns: ['priority', 'id'], where: `"status" = 'p'::"char"` })
+@Index({
+  name: 'IDX_jobs_library_dedup',
+  columns: ['dedup_key'],
+  unique: true,
+  where: `"dedup_key" IS NOT NULL AND "status" = 'p'::"char"`,
+})
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_threshold', value: 100, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor', value: 0.01, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay', value: 0, scope: 'table' })
+export class JobsLibraryTable {
+  @PrimaryColumn({ type: 'bigint', identity: true })
+  id!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"' })
+  name!: string;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'jsonb', nullable: true })
+  data!: unknown;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'smallint', default: 0 })
+  priority!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"', default: 'p' })
+  status!: Generated<string>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  dedup_key!: string | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', default: () => 'now()' })
+  run_after!: Generated<Date>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  started_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  expires_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  error!: string | null;
+}
+
+@Table('jobs_notification')
+@Index({ name: 'IDX_jobs_notification_pending', columns: ['priority', 'id'], where: `"status" = 'p'::"char"` })
+@Index({
+  name: 'IDX_jobs_notification_dedup',
+  columns: ['dedup_key'],
+  unique: true,
+  where: `"dedup_key" IS NOT NULL AND "status" = 'p'::"char"`,
+})
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_threshold', value: 100, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor', value: 0.01, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay', value: 0, scope: 'table' })
+export class JobsNotificationTable {
+  @PrimaryColumn({ type: 'bigint', identity: true })
+  id!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"' })
+  name!: string;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'jsonb', nullable: true })
+  data!: unknown;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'smallint', default: 0 })
+  priority!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"', default: 'p' })
+  status!: Generated<string>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  dedup_key!: string | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', default: () => 'now()' })
+  run_after!: Generated<Date>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  started_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  expires_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  error!: string | null;
+}
+
+@Table('jobs_backup_database')
+@Index({ name: 'IDX_jobs_backup_database_pending', columns: ['priority', 'id'], where: `"status" = 'p'::"char"` })
+@Index({
+  name: 'IDX_jobs_backup_database_dedup',
+  columns: ['dedup_key'],
+  unique: true,
+  where: `"dedup_key" IS NOT NULL AND "status" = 'p'::"char"`,
+})
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_threshold', value: 100, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor', value: 0.01, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay', value: 0, scope: 'table' })
+export class JobsBackupDatabaseTable {
+  @PrimaryColumn({ type: 'bigint', identity: true })
+  id!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"' })
+  name!: string;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'jsonb', nullable: true })
+  data!: unknown;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'smallint', default: 0 })
+  priority!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"', default: 'p' })
+  status!: Generated<string>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  dedup_key!: string | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', default: () => 'now()' })
+  run_after!: Generated<Date>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  started_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  expires_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  error!: string | null;
+}
+
+@Table('jobs_ocr')
+@Index({ name: 'IDX_jobs_ocr_pending', columns: ['priority', 'id'], where: `"status" = 'p'::"char"` })
+@Index({
+  name: 'IDX_jobs_ocr_dedup',
+  columns: ['dedup_key'],
+  unique: true,
+  where: `"dedup_key" IS NOT NULL AND "status" = 'p'::"char"`,
+})
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_threshold', value: 100, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor', value: 0.01, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay', value: 0, scope: 'table' })
+export class JobsOcrTable {
+  @PrimaryColumn({ type: 'bigint', identity: true })
+  id!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"' })
+  name!: string;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'jsonb', nullable: true })
+  data!: unknown;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'smallint', default: 0 })
+  priority!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"', default: 'p' })
+  status!: Generated<string>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  dedup_key!: string | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', default: () => 'now()' })
+  run_after!: Generated<Date>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  started_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  expires_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  error!: string | null;
+}
+
+@Table('jobs_workflow')
+@Index({ name: 'IDX_jobs_workflow_pending', columns: ['priority', 'id'], where: `"status" = 'p'::"char"` })
+@Index({
+  name: 'IDX_jobs_workflow_dedup',
+  columns: ['dedup_key'],
+  unique: true,
+  where: `"dedup_key" IS NOT NULL AND "status" = 'p'::"char"`,
+})
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_threshold', value: 100, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor', value: 0.01, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay', value: 0, scope: 'table' })
+export class JobsWorkflowTable {
+  @PrimaryColumn({ type: 'bigint', identity: true })
+  id!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"' })
+  name!: string;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'jsonb', nullable: true })
+  data!: unknown;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'smallint', default: 0 })
+  priority!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"', default: 'p' })
+  status!: Generated<string>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  dedup_key!: string | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', default: () => 'now()' })
+  run_after!: Generated<Date>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  started_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  expires_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  error!: string | null;
+}
+
+@Table('jobs_editor')
+@Index({ name: 'IDX_jobs_editor_pending', columns: ['priority', 'id'], where: `"status" = 'p'::"char"` })
+@Index({
+  name: 'IDX_jobs_editor_dedup',
+  columns: ['dedup_key'],
+  unique: true,
+  where: `"dedup_key" IS NOT NULL AND "status" = 'p'::"char"`,
+})
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_threshold', value: 100, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor', value: 0.01, scope: 'table' })
+@ConfigurationParameter({ name: 'autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay', value: 0, scope: 'table' })
+export class JobsEditorTable {
+  @PrimaryColumn({ type: 'bigint', identity: true })
+  id!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"' })
+  name!: string;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'jsonb', nullable: true })
+  data!: unknown;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'smallint', default: 0 })
+  priority!: Generated<number>;
+
+  @Column({ type: '"char"', default: 'p' })
+  status!: Generated<string>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  dedup_key!: string | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', default: () => 'now()' })
+  run_after!: Generated<Date>;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  started_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'timestamp with time zone', nullable: true })
+  expires_at!: Date | null;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'text', nullable: true })
+  error!: string | null;
+}
+
+// Queue metadata table
+@Table('job_queue_meta')
+export class JobQueueMetaTable {
+  @PrimaryColumn({ type: 'text' })
+  queue_name!: string;
+
+  @Column({ type: 'boolean', default: false })
+  is_paused!: Generated<boolean>;
+}

server/test/repositories/config.repository.mock.ts

@@ -9,13 +9,6 @@ const envData: EnvData = {
   logFormat: LogFormat.Console,
 
   buildMetadata: {},
-  bull: {
-    config: {
-      connection: {},
-      prefix: 'immich_bull',
-    },
-    queues: [{ name: 'queue-1' }],
-  },
 
   cls: {
     config: {},

server/test/repositories/job.repository.mock.ts

@@ -20,5 +20,6 @@ export const newJobRepositoryMock = (): Mocked<RepositoryInterface<JobRepository
     clear: vitest.fn(),
     waitForQueueCompletion: vitest.fn(),
     removeJob: vitest.fn(),
+    onShutdown: vitest.fn(),
   };
 };